Thursday 5 November
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Storm-2603 used ToolShell SharePoint flaws in a fileless intrusion over Christmas

Severity
High
Exploited
Yes
Sources
1

Storm-2603 exploited CVE-2025-53770 and CVE-2025-53771 (ToolShell) in on-premises SharePoint to achieve remote code execution. The attacker ran a webshell inside the IIS worker process (w3wp.exe) that stayed memory-resident, after an initial probe on 20 December and a full exploitation on 24 December. The first probe was initially rated low priority and only linked to the intrusion retrospectively.

For IT people · Written by AI from 1 source · Wrong?

What to do

  1. Investigate any unexplained w3wp.exe activity, as the webshell ran in memory and left few disk artefacts.
  2. Treat earlier low-priority probes against exposed SharePoint hosts as possible reconnaissance for a later intrusion.

Written by AI from the sources, checked against them

Vulnerabilities

Full story timeline · 2 updates

  1. 20 July 2025CVE-2025-53770 added to CISA’s exploited listCISA KEV
  2. Thu 5 NovemberThe SOC Files 5: Ghost in the pipeline, or a fileless SharePoint breach by Storm-2603Kaspersky Securelist

Who reported · 1 outlet

Kaspersky Securelist

Who and what is in it

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