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Dragonfly

Threat actor

Attributed to Russia by MITRE ATT&CK (source). An attribution, not a proven fact.

Names and who uses them

  • DragonflyOur name
  • DYMALLOYDragos
  • TEMP.IsotopeMandiant
  • BROMINEMicrosoft
  • Ghost BlizzardMicrosoft
  • Berserk BearMITRE ATT&CK
  • Crouching YetiSecureworks
  • IRON LIBERTYSecureworks
  • TG-4192Secureworks
  • Energetic BearSymantec

Targets

Sectors: Government, Defence, Aerospace, Critical infrastructure

Source: MITRE ATT&CK

Known techniques

  • T1003.002Security Account Manager
  • T1003.003NTDS
  • T1003.004LSA Secrets
  • T1005Data from Local System
  • T1012Query Registry
  • T1016System Network Configuration Discovery
  • T1018Remote System Discovery
  • T1021.001Remote Desktop Protocol
  • T1033System Owner/User Discovery
  • T1036.010Masquerade Account Name
  • T1053.005Scheduled Task
  • T1059Command and Scripting Interpreter
  • T1059.001PowerShell
  • T1059.003Windows Command Shell
  • T1059.006Python
  • T1069.002Domain Groups
  • T1070.004File Deletion
  • T1071.002File Transfer Protocols
  • T1074.001Local Data Staging
  • T1078Valid Accounts
  • T1083File and Directory Discovery
  • T1087.002Domain Account
  • T1098.007Additional Local or Domain Groups
  • T1105Ingress Tool Transfer
  • T1110Brute Force
  • T1110.002Password Cracking
  • T1112Modify Registry
  • T1113Screen Capture
  • T1114.002Remote Email Collection
  • T1133External Remote Services
  • T1135Network Share Discovery
  • T1136.001Local Account
  • T1187Forced Authentication
  • T1189Drive-by Compromise
  • T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application
  • T1195.002Compromise Software Supply Chain
  • T1203Exploitation for Client Execution
  • T1204.002Malicious File
  • T1210Exploitation of Remote Services
  • T1221Template Injection
Source: MITRE ATT&CK

Malware and tools used

Source: MITRE ATT&CK

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